As of October 2023, who is the Chief Justice of the United States?

The Chief Justice of the United States as of October 2023 is John Roberts. He has held this position since his appointment by President George W. Bush in 2005. As Chief Justice, Roberts is responsible for presiding over court proceedings, leading discussions during conferences where justices deliberate on cases, and overseeing the administration of the Supreme Court. His role also includes representing the judiciary in ceremonial functions and in any legal matters involving the federal government.

The other individuals listed have held significant positions within the Supreme Court or have been influential figures in U.S. law, but only Roberts serves as the Chief Justice as of the specified date. Ruth Bader Ginsburg passed away in September 2020, Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito are Associate Justices and do not hold the highest position on the Court.