Which authority is primarily responsible for setting the legislative agenda in Congress?

The Speaker of the House is primarily responsible for setting the legislative agenda in Congress. This individual holds significant power in shaping which bills and issues are prioritized for discussion and debate on the House floor. As the presiding officer of the House, the Speaker has the authority to influence the legislative schedule and encourage members to focus on specific policy areas.

The Speaker's role involves not only determining the flow of legislation but also coordinating with committee chairs, party leaders, and other members to ensure that the party's legislative priorities are addressed. This position holds a unique combination of formal authority and political influence, allowing the Speaker to guide the House's actions effectively.

While the Majority Leader and Senate Majority Leader also play critical roles in their respective chambers, their responsibilities are more focused on supporting the agenda set by the Speaker in the House and facilitating discussion and strategy among party members within the Senate. Thus, the Speaker's position makes them the key player in setting the overall legislative agenda for Congress.